PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Kvale, James N. AU - Gillanders, W.R. AU - Buss, Terry F. AU - Hofstetter, C. Richard AU - Gemmel, David TI - Health And Poverty Among Elderly Persons: A Community-Oriented Primary Care Survey AID - 10.3122/jabfm.3.4.231 DP - 1990 Oct 01 TA - The Journal of the American Board of Family Practice PG - 231--239 VI - 3 IP - 4 4099 - http://www.jabfm.org/content/3/4/231.short 4100 - http://www.jabfm.org/content/3/4/231.full SO - J Am Board Fam Med1990 Oct 01; 3 AB - Providing health care for independent-living elderly persons is important, yet family physicians often lack accurate information about needs and access to care. The Community-Oriented Primary Care (COPC) approach and health status models from health services research provide a framework for assessing need and access to care. Personal interviews were conducted with 990 noninstitutionalized elderly persons in Youngstown, Ohio. Results showed that poverty, gender, and race were not strongly related to health status as measured by numbers of symptoms, functional status, or subjective health status. In addition, elderly persons had fewer health care needs and greater access to care than expected. Simple models of health status, need, and access do not seem to apply. The study shows the usefulness of COPC in planning health services; however, more effort is needed to refine measures of health status, need, and access.