RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Physician Specialty and the Quality of Medical Care Experiences in the Context of the Taiwan National Health Insurance System JF The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine JO J Am Board Fam Med FD American Board of Family Medicine SP 402 OP 412 DO 10.3122/jabfm.2010.03.090222 VO 23 IS 3 A1 Jenna Tsai A1 Leiyu Shi A1 Wei-Lung Yu A1 Li-Mei Hung A1 Lydie A. Lebrun YR 2010 UL http://www.jabfm.org/content/23/3/402.abstract AB Objectives: Based on a recent patient survey from Taiwan, where there is universal health insurance coverage and unrestricted physician choice, this study examined the relationship between physician specialty and the quality of primary medical care experiences.Methods: We assessed ambulatory patients’ experiences with medical care using the Primary Care Assessment Tool, representing 7 primary care domains: first contact (ie, accessibility and utilization); longitudinality (ie, ongoing care); coordination (ie, referrals and information systems); comprehensiveness (ie, services available and provided); family centeredness; community orientation; and cultural competence.Results: Having a primary care physician was significantly associated with patients reporting higher quality of primary care experiences. Specifically, relative to specialty care physicians, primary care physicians enhanced accessibility, achieved better community orientation and cultural competence, and provided more comprehensive services.Conclusions: In an area with universal health insurance and unrestricted physician choice, ambulatory patients of primary care physicians rated their medical care experiences as superior to those of patients of specialists. In addition to providing health insurance coverage, promoting primary care should be included as a health policy to improve patients’ quality of ambulatory medical care experiences.