Skip to main content

Main menu

  • HOME
  • ARTICLES
    • Current Issue
    • Archives
    • Special Collections
    • Abstracts In Press
  • INFO FOR
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Call For Papers
    • Subscribers
    • Advertisers
  • SUBMIT
    • Manuscript
    • Peer Review
  • ABOUT
    • The JABFM
    • The Editing Fellowship
    • Editorial Board
    • Indexing
  • CLASSIFIEDS
  • Other Publications
    • abfm

User menu

Search

  • Advanced search
American Board of Family Medicine
  • Other Publications
    • abfm
American Board of Family Medicine

American Board of Family Medicine

Advanced Search

  • HOME
  • ARTICLES
    • Current Issue
    • Archives
    • Special Collections
    • Abstracts In Press
  • INFO FOR
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Call For Papers
    • Subscribers
    • Advertisers
  • SUBMIT
    • Manuscript
    • Peer Review
  • ABOUT
    • The JABFM
    • The Editing Fellowship
    • Editorial Board
    • Indexing
  • CLASSIFIEDS
  • JABFM on Bluesky
  • JABFM On Facebook
  • JABFM On Twitter
  • JABFM On YouTube
CommentarySpecial Communication

Comprehensive Primary Care Team Model: Early Insights on Implementation from Care Teams in Family Medicine

Katherine Sanchez, Jason Ramm, Stephen Sewell, Christian Vazquez and Sharon Reece
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine September 2026, 39 (1) 167186; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250471R0
Katherine Sanchez
1 Baylor Scott and White Research Institute
PhD, LCSW
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Jason Ramm
2 Department of Family Medicine Baylor Scott and White Health
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Stephen Sewell
2 Department of Family Medicine Baylor Scott and White Health
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Christian Vazquez
1 Baylor Scott and White Research Institute
PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sharon Reece
2 Department of Family Medicine Baylor Scott and White Health
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. ↵
    1. Texas Department of State Health Services
    (5, 2020) Texas Physician Supply and Demand Projections, 2018–2032. . 2026-7-31. https://www.dshs.texas.gov/sites/default/files/legislative/2020-Reports/TexasPhysicianSupplyDemandProjections-2018-2032.pdf.
  2. ↵
    1. Krist A. H.,
    2. Winford E.,
    3. Wakefield M..,
    4. et al.
    (8 25, 2025) Implementing High-Quality Primary Care in 2025: Key Policy Priorities. . 2026-7-31. https://nam.edu/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/Implementing-High-Quality-Primary-Care-in-2025.pdf.
  3. ↵
    1. Margolius D.,
    2. Teng K.
    (4, 2020) Panel size is just a number: a rubric for opening and closing panels. Fam Pract Manag 27(2):7–10, pmid:32154698. .
    OpenUrlPubMed
  4. ↵
    1. Bazemore A.,
    2. Morgan Z. J.,
    3. Grumbach K.
    (2024) Self-reported panel size among family physicians declined by over 25% over a decade (2013-2022). J Am Board Fam Med 37(3):504, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2023.230421R1, https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2023.230421R1. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  5. ↵
    1. Porter J.,
    2. Boyd C.,
    3. Skandari M. R.,
    4. Laiteerapong N.
    (2023) Revisiting the time needed to provide adult primary care. J Gen Intern Med 38(1):147–155, doi:10.1007/s11606-022-07707-x, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-022-07707-x. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  6. ↵
    1. Stange K. C.,
    2. Miller W. L.,
    3. Etz R. S.
    (2023) The role of primary care in improving population health. Milbank Q 101(S1):795–840, doi:10.1111/1468-0009.12638, https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0009.12638. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  7. ↵
    1. Greiner A.,
    2. Muhlestein D.,
    3. Kempski A.,
    4. Fillippi M.K.,
    5. Huffstetler A.N.
    (11, 2024) Primary Care: The MVP of MSSP. . 2026-7-31. https://thepcc.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Primary-Care-The-MVP-of-MSSP-2024-Evidence-Report.pdf.
  8. ↵
    1. Smith C. D.,
    2. Balatbat C.,
    3. Corbridge S..,
    4. et al.
    (9 17, 2018) Implementing optimal team-based care to reduce clinician burnout. . 2026-7-31. https://nam.edu/perspectives/implementing-optimal-team-based-care-to-reduce-clinician-burnout/.
  9. ↵
    1. Angstman K. B.,
    2. Horn J. L.,
    3. Bernard M. E..,
    4. et al.
    (2016) Family medicine panel size with care teams: impact on quality. J Am Board Fam Med 29(4):444–51, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2016.04.150364, https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2016.04.150364. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  10. ↵
    1. Peikes D.,
    2. Dale S.,
    3. Ghosh A..,
    4. et al.
    (2018) The Comprehensive Primary Care Initiative: effects on spending, quality, patients, and physicians. Health Aff 37(6):890–899, doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2017.1678, https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2017.1678. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  11. ↵
    1. Margolius D.,
    2. Gunzler D.,
    3. Hopkins M.,
    4. Teng K.
    (2018) Panel size, clinician time in clinic, and access to appointments. Ann Fam Med 16(6):546–548, doi:10.1370/afm.2313, https://doi.org/10.1370/afm.2313. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  12. ↵
    1. Schottenfeld L.,
    2. Petersen D.,
    3. Peikes D..,
    4. et al.
    (3, 2016) Creating Patient-Centered Team-Based Primary Care. . 2026-7-31. https://ctc-ri.org/sites/default/files/uploads/creating-patient-centered-team-based-primary-care-white-paper.pdf.
  13. ↵
    1. Wagner E. H.,
    2. Flinter M.,
    3. Hsu C..,
    4. et al.
    (2017) Effective team-based primary care: observations from innovative practices. BMC Fam Pract 18(1):13, doi:10.1186/s12875-017-0590-8, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-017-0590-8. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  14. ↵
    1. American Medical Association
    Physician-led team-based care. . 2026-7-31. https://www.ama-assn.org/practice-management/scope-practice/physician-led-team-based-care.
  15. ↵
    1. Ohara J.,
    2. Ohta R.,
    3. Sano C.
    (2025) Perspectives on team-based care in family medicine: a mixed-methods study on interprofessional collaboration in a hospital setting. Cureus 17(3):e81388, doi:10.7759/cureus.81388, https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.81388. .
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  16. ↵
    1. Mayo-Smith M. F.,
    2. Robbins R. A.,
    3. Murray M..,
    4. et al.
    (2022) Analysis of variation in organizational definitions of primary care panels: a systematic review. JAMA Netw Open 5(4):e227497–e227497, doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.7497, https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.7497. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  17. ↵
    1. Wohler D. M.,
    2. LIaw W.
    (2016) Team-Based Primary Care: Opportunities and Challenges. . https://starfieldsummit.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/TeamsinPrimaryCareCommentaryFinal-FORWEBPUBLICATION.pdf.
  18. ↵
    1. Shekelle P. G.,
    2. Paige N. M.,
    3. Apaydin E. A..,
    4. et al.
    (8, 2019) What is the Optimal Panel Size in Primary Care? A Systematic Review. . 2026-8-10. https://www.hsrd.research.va.gov/publications/esp/panel-size-primary-care.pdf.
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

The Journal of the American Board of Family   Medicine: 39 (1)
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Vol. 39, Issue 1
1 Jan 2026
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Board of Family Medicine.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Comprehensive Primary Care Team Model: Early Insights on Implementation from Care Teams in Family Medicine
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Board of Family Medicine
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Board of Family Medicine web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Citation Tools
Comprehensive Primary Care Team Model: Early Insights on Implementation from Care Teams in Family Medicine
Katherine Sanchez, Jason Ramm, Stephen Sewell, Christian Vazquez, Sharon Reece
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Sep 2026, 39 (1) 167186; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2025.250471R0

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Comprehensive Primary Care Team Model: Early Insights on Implementation from Care Teams in Family Medicine
Katherine Sanchez, Jason Ramm, Stephen Sewell, Christian Vazquez, Sharon Reece
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Sep 2026, 39 (1) 167186; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2025.250471R0
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Background
    • Implementation of Comprehensive Primary Care Team (CPCT) Model in Central Texas
    • Insights
    • Evolution of the Physician’s Role as Population Health Manager
    • Implications for Family Medicine
    • Future Directions and Conclusions
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • Preventive Care: Cornerstone or Constraint for Family Medicine? How Much Should We Prioritize Clinical Preventive Services?
  • Comprehensiveness Revisited for Next-Generation Family Medicine
Show more Special Communication

Similar Articles

Keywords

  • Access to Care
  • FMLC 2025
  • Patient Care Team
  • Population Health
  • Primary Health Care

Navigate

  • Home
  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues

Authors & Reviewers

  • Info For Authors
  • Info For Reviewers
  • Submit A Manuscript/Review

Other Services

  • Get Email Alerts
  • Classifieds
  • Reprints and Permissions

Other Resources

  • Forms
  • Contact Us
  • ABFM News

© 2026 American Board of Family Medicine

Powered by HighWire