Skip to main content

Main menu

  • HOME
  • ARTICLES
    • Current Issue
    • Archives
    • Special Collections
    • Abstracts In Press
  • INFO FOR
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Call For Papers
    • Subscribers
    • Advertisers
  • SUBMIT
    • Manuscript
    • Peer Review
  • ABOUT
    • The JABFM
    • The Editing Fellowship
    • Editorial Board
    • Indexing
  • CLASSIFIEDS
  • Other Publications
    • abfm

User menu

Search

  • Advanced search
American Board of Family Medicine
  • Other Publications
    • abfm
American Board of Family Medicine

American Board of Family Medicine

Advanced Search

  • HOME
  • ARTICLES
    • Current Issue
    • Archives
    • Special Collections
    • Abstracts In Press
  • INFO FOR
    • Authors
    • Reviewers
    • Call For Papers
    • Subscribers
    • Advertisers
  • SUBMIT
    • Manuscript
    • Peer Review
  • ABOUT
    • The JABFM
    • The Editing Fellowship
    • Editorial Board
    • Indexing
  • CLASSIFIEDS
  • JABFM on Bluesky
  • JABFM On Facebook
  • JABFM On Twitter
  • JABFM On YouTube
EditorialOriginal Research

Abortion Provision by Family Physicians Before and After Dobbs: Trends Across Career Stages and State Restrictions

Caroline Murtagh, Sarah Fleischer and Lars E. Peterson
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine January 2026, 39 (1) 158253; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3122/jabfm.2025.250263R1
Caroline Murtagh
1 Contra Costa Family Medicine Residency
MD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Sarah Fleischer
2 American Board of Family Medicine
MS
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Lars E. Peterson
2 American Board of Family Medicine
3 Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine University of Kentucky https://ror.org/02k3smh20
MD, PhD
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

References

  1. ↵
    (2025) Pregnancy Trends in the United States. . https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/pregnancy-trends-united-states.
  2. ↵
    1. Jones R.K.,
    2. Jerman J.
    (2017) Abortion incidence and service availability in the United States, 2014. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 49(1):17–27, doi:10.1363/psrh.12015, pmid:28094905, pmcid:PMC5487028. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  3. ↵
    1. Pleasants E.,
    2. Weidert K.,
    3. Parham L.,
    4. Anderson E.,
    5. Dolgins E.,
    6. Cheshire C..,
    7. et al.
    (2024) Abortion access barriers shared in "r/abortion" after Roe: a qualitative analysis of Reddit community post-Dobbs decision leak in 2022. Sex Reprod Health Matters 32(1):1–28, doi:10.1080/26410397.2024.2426921, pmid:39513330, pmcid:PMC11626864. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  4. ↵
    1. Jerman J.,
    2. Frohwirth L.,
    3. Kavanaugh M. L.,
    4. Blades N.
    (2017) Barriers to abortion care and their consequences for patients traveling for services: qualitative findings from two States. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 49(2):95–102, doi:10.1363/psrh.12024, pmid:28394463, pmcid:PMC5953191. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  5. ↵
    1. Curhan Talia
    (7 7, 2025) State bans on abortion throughout pregnancy. . https://www.guttmacher.org/state-policy/explore/state-policies-abortion-bans#:~:text=12%20states%20have%20a%20total,some%20point%20after%2018%20weeks.
  6. ↵
    1. Waters R. C.,
    2. Stoltenberg M.,
    3. Hughes L. S.
    (2016) A countercultural heritage: rediscovering the relationship-centered and social justice roots of family medicine – a perspective from the Keystone IV Conference. J Am Board Fam Med 29(Supplement 1):S45–8, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2016.S1.160002. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  7. ↵
    1. Strasser J.,
    2. Schenk E.,
    3. Das K.,
    4. Villavicencio J.,
    5. Banawa R.,
    6. Pittman P..,
    7. et al.
    (2022) Workforce providing abortion care and management of pregnancy loss in the US. JAMA Internal Medicine 182(5):558, doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.0223, pmid:35311920, pmcid:PMC8938891. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  8. ↵
    1. Topmiller M.,
    2. Jabbarpour Y.,
    3. Walter G.
    (2023) The contribution of family physicians in providing obstetric care in maternity care deserts. Ann Fam Med 21(Suppl 1):3577, doi:10.1370/afm.21.s1.3577, pmcid:PMC10549293. .
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  9. ↵
    1. Greenberg S.,
    2. Nothnagle M.
    (2018) An "invaluable skill": reflections on abortion training and postresidency practice. Fam Med 50(9):691–3, doi:10.22454/FamMed.2018.529396. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  10. ↵
    1. Herbitter C.,
    2. Bennett A.,
    3. Schubert F.,
    4. Bennett I.,
    5. Gold M.
    (2013) Management of early pregnancy failure and induced abortion by family medicine educators. J Am Board Fam Med 26(6):751–758, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2013.06.120248. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  11. ↵
    1. Godfrey E. M.,
    2. Thayer E. K.,
    3. Fiastro A. E.,
    4. Aiken A. R. A.,
    5. Gomperts R.
    (2021) Family medicine provision of online medication abortion in three US states during COVID-19. Contraception 104(1):54–60, doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2021.04.026, pmid:33939985, pmcid:PMC8086374. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  12. ↵
    1. Bennett I. M.,
    2. Baylson M.,
    3. Kalkstein K.,
    4. Gillespie G.,
    5. Bellamy S. L.,
    6. Fleischman J.
    (2009) Early abortion in family medicine: clinical outcomes. Ann Fam Med 7(6):527–33, doi:10.1370/afm.1051, pmid:19901312, pmcid:PMC2775627. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  13. ↵
    1. Prine L.,
    2. Shannon C.,
    3. Gillespie G.,
    4. Crowden W. A.,
    5. Fortin J.,
    6. Howe M..,
    7. et al.
    (2010) Medical abortion: outcomes in a family medicine setting. J Am Board Fam Med 23(4):509–513, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2010.04.090229. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  14. ↵
    1. Summit A.,
    2. Casey L.,
    3. Bennett A.,
    4. Karasz A.,
    5. Gold M.
    (2016) "I don't want to go anywhere else": patient experiences of abortion in family medicine. Fam Med 48(1):30–4. .
    OpenUrlPubMed
  15. ↵
    1. Rubin S. E.,
    2. Godfrey E.,
    3. Gold M.
    (2008) Patient attitudes toward early abortion services in the family medicine clinic. J Am Board Fam Med 21(2):162–4, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2008.02.070158. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  16. ↵
    1. Rubin S.E.,
    2. Godfrey E.M.,
    3. Shapiro M.,
    4. Gold M.
    (2009) Urban female patients' perceptions of the family medicine clinic as a site for abortion care. Contraception 80(2):174–9, doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2009.01.017. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  17. ↵
    1. Patel P.,
    2. Narayana S.,
    3. Summit A.,
    4. Gold M.,
    5. Morgan Z. J.,
    6. Peterson L. E..,
    7. et al.
    (2020) Abortion provision among recently graduated family physicians. Fam Med 52(10):724–9, doi:10.22454/FamMed.2020.300682. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  18. ↵
    1. Razon N.,
    2. Wulf S.,
    3. Perez C.,
    4. McNeil S.,
    5. Maldonado L.,
    6. Fields A.B..,
    7. et al.
    (2022) Family physicians' barriers and facilitators in incorporating medication abortion. J Am Board Fam Med 35(3):579–87, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2022.03.210266. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  19. ↵
    1. Neufeld L. M. P.,
    2. Mark K. P.
    (2024) Primary care clinicians' interest in, and barriers to, medication abortion. J Am Board Fam Med 37:680–689, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2024.240005R1, pmid:39455277, pmcid:PMC11781351. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  20. ↵
    1. Razon N.,
    2. Wulf S.,
    3. Perez C.,
    4. McNeil S.,
    5. Maldonado L.,
    6. Fields A..,
    7. et al.
    (2022) Exploring the impact of Mifepristone's Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) on the integration of medication abortion into US family medicine primary care clinics. Contraception 109:19–24, doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2022.01.017, pmid:35131289, pmcid:PMC9018589. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  21. ↵
    1. Summit A.K.,
    2. Lague I.,
    3. Dettmann M.,
    4. Gold M.
    (2020) Barriers to and enablers of abortion provision for family physicians trained in abortion during residency. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 52(3):151–9, doi:10.1363/psrh.12154. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  22. ↵
    1. Srinivasulu S.,
    2. Maldonado L.,
    3. Prine L.,
    4. Rubin S.E.
    (2019) Intention to provide abortion upon completing family medicine residency and subsequent abortion provision: a 5-year follow-up survey. Contraception 100(3):188–92, doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2019.05.011. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  23. ↵
    1. Roper K.,
    2. Robbins S.,
    3. Day P.,
    4. Shih G.,
    5. Kale N.
    (2024) Impact of state abortion policies on family medicine practice and training after Dobbs v Jackson women's health organization. Ann Fam Med 22(6):492–501, doi:10.1370/afm.3183, pmid:39586689, pmcid:PMC11588381. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  24. ↵
    1. Frederiksen B.,
    2. Ranji U.,
    3. Gomez I.,
    4. Salganicoff A.
    (6, 2023) A National Survey of OBGYNs' Experiences after Dobbs. . https://files.kff.org/attachment/Report-A-National-Survey-of-OBGYNs-Experiences-After-Dobbs.pdf.
  25. ↵
    1. Mitchell K. B.,
    2. Maxwell L.,
    3. Miller T.
    (2015) The National Graduate Survey for family medicine. Ann Fam Med 13(6):595–6, doi:10.1370/afm.1874, pmid:26553904, pmcid:PMC4639390. .
    OpenUrlFREE Full Text
  26. ↵
    1. Peterson L. E.
    (2021) Using the Family Medicine National Graduate Survey to improve residency education by monitoring training outcomes. Fam Med 53(7):622–625, doi:10.22454/FamMed.2021.719992. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  27. ↵
    1. Vinekar K.,
    2. Karlapudi A.,
    3. Bauer C.,
    4. Steinauer J.,
    5. Rible R.,
    6. Brown K..,
    7. et al.
    (2024) Abortion training in U.S. obstetrics and gynecology residency programs in a post-Dobbs era. Contraception 130:110291, doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2023.110291. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  28. ↵
    1. Nash E.,
    2. Guarnieri I.
    (2023) Six Months Post-Roe, 24 US States Have Banned Abortion or Are Likely to Do So: A Roundup. . https://www.guttmacher.org/2023/01/six-months-post-roe-24-us-states-have-banned-abortion-or-are-likely-do-so-roundup#:~:text=15.,is%20pending%20in%20state%20court.
  29. ↵
    1. AAMC
    (2004) The status of the new AAMC definition of "underrepresented in medicine" following the Supreme Court's decision in Grutter. . 2014-1-31. https://services.aamc.org/AMCAS2_2010/WebApp/Help/WebHelp/Disadvantaged_Status.htm.
  30. ↵
    1. Summit A.K.,
    2. Chong E.
    (2024) Abortion training in family medicine residency programs: a national survey of program directors 5 months after the Dobbs decision. Fam Medicine 56(4):242–9, doi:10.22454/FamMed.2024.683874, pmid:38241748, pmcid:PMC11189119. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  31. ↵
    1. Summit A.K.,
    2. Chong E.,
    3. Gold M.
    (2023) Abortion provision by family physicians after integrated opt-out training in residency. Fam Med 55(5):317–324, doi:10.22454/FamMed.2023.526561, pmid:37310676, pmcid:PMC10622105. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  32. ↵
    1. Wulf S.,
    2. Carvajal D.,
    3. Razon N.,
    4. Perez C.,
    5. Mcneil S.,
    6. Maldonado L..,
    7. et al.
    (2023) "They go hand in hand": perspectives on the relationship between the core values of family medicine and abortion provision among family physicians who do not oppose abortion. J Am Board Fam Med 36(4):583–90, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2022.220301R2. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  33. ↵
    1. Carek P. J.,
    2. Cheng Y.,
    3. Bazemore A. W.,
    4. Peterson L. E.
    (2023) Variation in practice patterns of early- and later-career family physicians. J Am Board Fam Med 37(1):35–42, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2023.230176R1. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  34. ↵
    1. Stulberg D. B.,
    2. Dude A. M.,
    3. Dahlquist I.,
    4. Curlin F. A.
    (2012) Abortion provision among practicing obstetrician-gynecologists. Obstet Gynecol 118(3):609–614, doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31822ad973, pmid:21860290, pmcid:PMC3170127. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  35. ↵
    1. Wehrmeister F. C.
    1. Lee H.,
    2. Hirai A. H.,
    3. Lin C. C. C.,
    4. Snyder J. E.
    (2020) Determinants of rural-urban differences in health care provider visits among women of reproductive age in the United States. in PLoS One, ed Wehrmeister F. C. 15(12):e0240700, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0240700, pmid:33301492, pmcid:PMC7728245. .
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  36. ↵
    1. Tong S. T.,
    2. Morgan Z. J.,
    3. Bazemore A. W.,
    4. Eden A. R.,
    5. Peterson L. E.
    (2023) Maternity access in rural America: the role of family physicians in providing access to cesarean sections. J Am Board Fam Med 36(4):565–73, doi:10.3122/jabfm.2023.230020R1. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  37. ↵
    1. Foutz J.,
    2. Artiga S.,
    3. Garfield R.
    (2017) The role of Medicaid in rural America. . https://www.kff.org/medicaid/the-role-of-medicaid-in-rural-america/.
  38. ↵
    (2021) The Hyde Amendment: A Discriminatory Ban on Insurance Coverage of Abortion. . 2025-4-30. https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/hyde-amendment?gad_source=1=CjwKCAjw--K_BhB5EiwAuwYoynyQkD3JbfsNzcP7e8aaat7SIV8kmifDT_yCpFU_fHy5daBG4uNFDBoCVrMQAvD_BwE.
  39. ↵
    1. Russell A.,
    2. Fromewick J.,
    3. Macdonald B.,
    4. Kimmel S.,
    5. Franke K.,
    6. Leach K..,
    7. et al.
    (2021) Drivers of scope of practice in family medicine: a conceptual model. Ann Fam Med 19(3):217–23, doi:10.1370/afm.2669, pmid:34180841, pmcid:PMC8118482. .
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  40. ↵
    1. Romero D.,
    2. Maldonado L.,
    3. Fuentes L.,
    4. Prine L.
    (2015) Association of reproductive health training on intention to provide services after residency: the family physician resident survey. Fam Med 47(1):22–30. .
    OpenUrlPubMed
PreviousNext
Back to top

In this issue

The Journal of the American Board of Family     Medicine: 39 (1)
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine
Vol. 39, Issue 1
1 Jan 2026
  • Table of Contents
  • Index by author
Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Sign In to Email Alerts with your Email Address
Email Article

Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on American Board of Family Medicine.

NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
Abortion Provision by Family Physicians Before and After Dobbs: Trends Across Career Stages and State Restrictions
(Your Name) has sent you a message from American Board of Family Medicine
(Your Name) thought you would like to see the American Board of Family Medicine web site.
CAPTCHA
This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions.
Citation Tools
Abortion Provision by Family Physicians Before and After Dobbs: Trends Across Career Stages and State Restrictions
Caroline Murtagh, Sarah Fleischer, Lars E. Peterson
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Jan 2026, 39 (1) 158253; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2025.250263R1

Citation Manager Formats

  • BibTeX
  • Bookends
  • EasyBib
  • EndNote (tagged)
  • EndNote 8 (xml)
  • Medlars
  • Mendeley
  • Papers
  • RefWorks Tagged
  • Ref Manager
  • RIS
  • Zotero
Share
Abortion Provision by Family Physicians Before and After Dobbs: Trends Across Career Stages and State Restrictions
Caroline Murtagh, Sarah Fleischer, Lars E. Peterson
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine Jan 2026, 39 (1) 158253; DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2025.250263R1
Twitter logo Facebook logo Mendeley logo
  • Tweet Widget
  • Facebook Like
  • Google Plus One

Jump to section

  • Article
    • Abstract
    • Background
    • Methods
    • Results
    • Discussion
    • Conclusion
    • Data Statement
    • Acknowledgements
    • Appendix
    • References
  • Figures & Data
  • References
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF

Related Articles

  • No related articles found.
  • PubMed
  • Google Scholar

Cited By...

  • No citing articles found.
  • Google Scholar

More in this TOC Section

  • Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Care for Children and Adults: Clinician Services, Barriers, Knowledge, and Training Needs
  • Gender Differences in National Institutes of Health Funding for Family Medicine Faculty
  • The Association Between HPV Vaccination and Neighborhood-Level Social Deprivation Among Latinos by Nativity
Show more Original Research

Similar Articles

Keywords

  • Abortion
  • Family Medicine
  • Family Physicians
  • Primary Health Care
  • Regression Analysis
  • Reproductive Health
  • Supreme Court Decisions
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Navigate

  • Home
  • Current Issue
  • Past Issues

Authors & Reviewers

  • Info For Authors
  • Info For Reviewers
  • Submit A Manuscript/Review

Other Services

  • Get Email Alerts
  • Classifieds
  • Reprints and Permissions

Other Resources

  • Forms
  • Contact Us
  • ABFM News

© 2026 American Board of Family Medicine

Powered by HighWire