JABFM
HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine 22 (2): 123-135 (2009)
DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.2009.02.080035
© 2009 American Board of Family Medicine
This Article
Right arrow Full Text Freely available
Right arrow Full Text (PDF) Freely available
Right arrow Rapid Responses: Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when Rapid Responses are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Related articles in JABFM
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ani, C.
Right arrow Articles by Baker, R. S.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Ani, C.
Right arrow Articles by Baker, R. S.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?

Original Research

Comorbid Chronic Illness and the Diagnosis and Treatment of Depression in Safety Net Primary Care Settings

Chizobam Ani, MD, MPH, Mohsen Bazargan, PhD, David Hindman, PhD, Douglas Bell, MD, PhD, Michael Rodriguez, MD, MPH and Richard S. Baker, MD

Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science, Los Angeles, CA (CA, MB, DH, RB)
David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles (DB, MR)

Correspondence: Corresponding author: Mohsen Bazargan, PhD, Associate Professor and Director of Research, Department of Family Medicine, Charles Drew University of Medicine and Science, 1731 East 120th Street, Los Angeles, CA 90059 (E-mail: mobazarg{at}cdrewu.edu)

Objective: To estimate the impact of chronic medical conditions on depression diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up care in primary care settings.

Design: This was a cross-sectional study that used interviewer-administered surveys and medical record reviews. Three hundred fifteen participants were recruited from 3 public primary care clinics. Depression diagnosis, guideline-concordant treatment, and follow-up care were the primary outcomes examined in individuals with depression alone compared with individuals with depression and chronic medical conditions measured using the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI).

Results: Physician diagnosis of depression (32.6%), guideline-concordant depression treatment (32.7%), and guideline-concordant follow-up care (16.3%) were all low. Logistic regression analysis showed no significant difference in the likelihood of depression diagnosis, guideline-concordant treatment, or follow-up care in individuals with depression alone compared with those with both depression and chronic medical conditions. Participants with severe depression were, however, twice as likely to receive a diagnosis of depression as participants with moderate depression. In addition, participants with moderately severe and severe depression received much less appropriate follow-up care than participants with moderate depression. Among participants receiving a depression diagnosis, 74% received guideline-concordant treatment.

Conclusion: Physician depression care in primary care settings is not influenced by competing demands for care for other comorbid medical conditions.



Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?

Related articles in JABFM:

TOP Docs: Family Physicians with Competing Demands and the Right Priorities—Individual, Family, and Community Health
Marjorie A. Bowman
JABFM 2009 22: 110-112. [Full Text]  



This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J Am Board Fam MedHome page
M. A. Bowman
TOP Docs: Family Physicians with Competing Demands and the Right Priorities--Individual, Family, and Community Health
J Am Board Fam Med, March 1, 2009; 22(2): 110 - 112.
[Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP CONTACT US SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 2009 by the American Board of Family Medicine.